Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia’s three-party opposition alliance has split over a series of policy disputes, including calls for the introduction of an Islamic penal code, a party official said on Tuesday, in a move that will bring some relief to the embattled ruling party.

The Pakatan Rakyat opposition alliance made stunning gains in the 2013 election, raising the prospect of a genuine challenge to the coalition that has ruled Malaysia since independence in 1957.

Public outrage over a new goods and services tax has further helped the alliance shore up support, some two years before the country is due to go the polls again.

But a push by one member, Parti Islam se-Malaysia (PAS), to introduce an Islamic penal code alienated the People’s Justice Party and the ethnic Chinese Democratic Action Party (DAP), and led to the split.

Secretary-General Lim Guan Eng of DAP said in a statement on Tuesday that the coalition “ceases to exist.”

“DAP will work towards a broad based and principled new coalition that shall emerge to fill the political vacuum that can rekindle hopes of change to realise our Malaysian dream for a better future for all,” Lim said.

In February, the alliance was dealt another blow when charismatic leader Anwar Ibrahim was jailed on sedition charges.

The split takes pressure off the long-ruling Barisan Nasional coalition, and Prime Minister Najib Razak, who faces calls to step down over the floundering economy and alleged corruption in state fund 1MDB.

Recent calls by influential former primer minister Mahathir Mohamad for Najib to step down had further divided the ruling party and its allies, and raised hopes for the opposition to gain more support.

Reuters

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Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia and Indonesia said on Wednesday they would offer temporary shelter to 7,000 “boatpeople” adrift at sea in rickety boats, but made clear they would take no more.

More than 3,000 migrants have landed in Malaysia and Indonesia, which together with Thailand have opted for a “not-in-my-backyard” policy and pushed away boats that approach their borders.

The migrants are Rohingya Muslims from Myanmar and Bangladeshis — men, women and children who fled persecution and poverty at home, and now face sickness and starvation at sea.

“What we have clearly stated is that we will take in only those people in the high sea,” Malaysian Foreign Minister Anifah Aman said. “But under no circumstances would we be expected to take each one of them if there is an influx of others.”

Malaysia and Indonesia said in a joint statement in Kuala Lumpur that they would offer “resettlement and repatriation,” a process that would be “done in a year by the international community.”

Thailand’s foreign minister also attended the meeting in the Malaysian capital.

“The international community will be responsible in providing Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand with necessary support, particularly financial assistance, to enable them to provide temporary shelter and humanitarian assistance to the irregular migrants currently at risk,” the statement said.

Aman said temporary shelters would be set up, but not in Thailand, a favoured transit point for the migrants.

“Everyone needs to follow domestic laws,” he said without elaborating. “They [Thailand] are not saying they are not willing to accept [migrants].”

In Bangkok, Thai Deputy Thai Defense Minister Udomdej stressed that Thailand was not a destination.

“It is not the country the Rohingya want to go to … if they enter Thai waters, we will send authorities to see if they are hurt or ill. If they are ill, we will bring them to nurses. If they want to go on to a third country, then they can. We cannot force them to do anything.”

Indonesia had said it would prevent migrant boats from landing on its shores but would provide humanitarian assistance at sea if needed. The navy has stepped up patrols in the waters off Aceh, deploying warships to intercept boats.

Hundreds of Rohingya and Bangladeshi migrants landed in Indonesia’s northwestern Aceh province early on Wednesday, an Indonesian search and rescue official said.

“I urge all NGOs, of all races and religions to step forward to volunteer to help these Rohingya migrants,” Malaysian Home Minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi said.

“Even though they are a migrant community that is trying to enter the country illegally, and breaking immigration laws, their well-being should not be ignored.”

Reuters

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